Oral Cancer Treatment Cost in India

The cost of Oral Cancer Treatment in India or Mouth Cancer in India ranges between USD 3000 to USD 10000.

The price is dependent upon the kind of therapy if it is a Laryngectomy or Chemotherapy and stage of illness.

The patient must spend around 5 days in the hospital and 14 days nearby hospital.

Tests Necessary to diagnose varicose Cancer comprises X-rays, CT scans, MRI, and PET scans.

What is Mouth Cancer?

Mouth cancer refers to cancer that develops in any of the parts that make up the mouth (oral cavity). Mouth cancer can occur on the:

Lips
Gums
Tongue
Inner lining of the cheeks
Roof of the mouth
Floor of the mouth (under the tongue)

Cancer that occurs on the inside of the mouth is sometimes called oral cancer or oral cavity cancer.

Mouth cancer is one of several types of cancers grouped in a category called head and neck cancers. Mouth cancer and other head and neck cancers are often treated similarly.

Types of Oral Cancer

Classified according to the cell type cancer begins in:

Squamous cell carcinoma — many frequent accounting for 90 percent of their oral cancer cases

Fairly commonly – Adenocarcinomas, lymphomas, sarcomas, melanomas

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Risk Factors for Oral Cancer

Factors that can increase your risk of mouth cancer include:

Tobacco use of any kind, including cigarettes, cigars, pipes, chewing tobacco and snuff, among others
Heavy alcohol use
Excessive sun exposure to your lips
A sexually transmitted virus called human papillomavirus (HPV)
A weakened immune system

Signs and Symptoms of Oral Cancer

Nonhealing ulcer in the oral cavity
White or red patches in the
oral cavity
Weight loss
Numbness
Bleeding mouth sores
Difficulty chewing /swallowing
Ear pain
Difficulty in movement of the jaw, change in the fitting of the denture
Hoarseness of voice

How is oral cancer diagnosed?

First, your doctor or dentist will perform a physical exam. This includes closely examining the roof and floor of your mouth, the back of your throat, tongue, and cheeks, and the lymph nodes in your neck. If your doctor cannot determine why you’re having your symptoms, you may be referred to an ear, nose, and throat (ENT) specialist.

If your doctor finds any tumors, growths, or suspicious lesions, they’ll perform a brush biopsy or a tissue biopsy. A brush biopsy is a painless test that collects cells from the tumor by brushing them onto a slide. A tissue biopsy involves removing a piece of the tissue so it can be examined under a microscope for cancerous cells.

In addition, your doctor may perform one or more of the following tests:

X-rays to see if cancer cells have spread to the jaw, chest, or lungs
a CT scan to reveal any tumors in your mouth, throat, neck, lungs, or elsewhere in your body
a PET scan to determine if the cancer has traveled to lymph nodes or other organs
a MRI scan to show a more accurate image of the head and neck, and determine the extent or stage of the cancer
an endoscopy to examine the nasal passages, sinuses, inner throat, windpipe, and trachear

Staging of Oral Cancer

If diagnosed with biopsy as malignant, the next step is imaging studies for the staging of cancer. Staging helps in treatment planning if wrong staging then wrong treatment option selection

Stage 1: The tumor is 2 centimeters (cm) or smaller, and the cancer hasn’t spread to the lymph nodes.

Stage 2: The tumor is between 2-4 cm, and cancer cells haven’t spread to the lymph nodes.

Stage 3: The tumor is either larger than 4 cm and hasn’t spread to the lymph nodes, or is any size and has spread to one lymph node, but not to other parts of the body.

Stage 4: Tumors are any size and the cancer cells have spread to nearby tissues, the lymph nodes, or other parts of the body.

According to the National Cancer Institute, the five-year survival rates for oral cavity and pharynx cancers are as follows:

83 percent, for localized cancer (that hasn’t spread)
64 percent, for cancer that’s spread to nearby lymph nodes
38 percent, for cancer that’s spread to other parts of the body

Overall, 60 percent of all people with oral cancer will survive for five years or more. The earlier the stage at diagnosis, the higher the chance of survival after treatment. In fact, the five-year overall survival rate in those with stage 1 and 2 oral cancers is typically 70 to 90 percent. This makes timely diagnosis and treatment all the more important.

Procedure

Treatment of Oral Cancer

The treatment modality of oral cancer is dependent upon its staging in addition to the age and health of the patient.

Based upon the point where the cancer is diagnosed, therapy is intended, if incorrect staging then wrong choices.

Surgery, Radiation, Chemotherapy can be used alone or in conjunction with the best possible results.

Surgery

Surgical removal of tumors – involves the removal of cancerous cells along with little surrounding healthy tissue. Surgery is generally performed while the tumor is small, such as large cysts radiation and surgery and chemotherapy is the treatment of choice.

Cosmetic reconstructive surgery – is done to assist patients to deal up with cosmetic disfigurement and difficulty in chewing, swallowing here the surgeon’s transplant grafts of the skin, bone, or muscle.

Radiation Therapy – wherein large energy X-rays are used to destroy the cancerous tissues. Radiation treatment may be enough to treat in the early phase of prostate cancer. It entails

External beam radiation
Brachytherapy

After radiation impacts:

Mouth sores
Bleeding gums
Jaw stiffness
Dry mouth

Chemotherapy – powerful drugs are given to destroy the cancer cells. After-effects of chemotherapy depend on the kind and quantity of medication received and finish soon after the treatment is finished. A number of the following effects of chemotherapy:

Fatigue,
Nausea, vomiting
Hairloss
Weak immune system

Factors Affecting the Cost of Oral Cancer Surgery

The cost of oral cancer surgery to the patient depends on many factors, they are:

The hospital, the patient chooses.
Room –Standard single room, deluxe room, super deluxe room for the number of nights specified (including nursing fee, meals, room rate, and room service).
Fee for the team of doctors.
Standard tests and diagnostic procedures.
Type of surgery performed
cost of Radiation /Chemotherapy
Cost of the follow –up care required after the procedure

Prevention

There’s no proven way to prevent mouth cancer. However, you can reduce your risk of mouth cancer if you:

Stop using tobacco or don’t start. If you use tobacco, stop. If you don’t use tobacco, don’t start. Using tobacco, whether smoked or chewed, exposes the cells in your mouth to dangerous cancer-causing chemicals.
Drink alcohol only in moderation, if at all. Chronic excessive alcohol use can irritate the cells in your mouth, making them vulnerable to mouth cancer. If you choose to drink alcohol, do so in moderation. For healthy adults, that means up to one drink a day for women of all ages and men older than age 65, and up to two drinks a day for men age 65 and younger.
Avoid excessive sun exposure to your lips. Protect the skin on your lips from the sun by staying in the shade when possible. Wear a broad-brimmed hat that effectively shades your entire face, including your mouth. Apply a sunscreen lip product as part of your routine sun protection regimen.
See your dentist regularly. As part of a routine dental exam, ask your dentist to inspect your entire mouth for abnormal areas that may indicate mouth cancer or precancerous changes.

Frequently Asked Questions Oral Cancer?

Q. What is the cost of oral cancer treatment in India?

A. The cost of Mouth Cancer Treatment in India ranges from USD 3000-5000 at the best of the hospitals.

Q. Is oral cancer curable in India?

A. Oral cancer is very common in India. The reported 5-year survival of such patients is around 50% after treatment with surgery and radiotherapy, much lower than most of the developed countries

Q.What is the best treatment for mouth cancer?

A. Radiotherapy. Radiotherapy uses doses of radiation to kill cancerous cells. In mouth cancer, it’s usually used after surgery to prevent the cancer returning. In throat cancer, it’s often the first treatment to be given, in combination with chemotherapy medicine (chemoradiotherapy).

Q: What is the oral cavity?

A: Oral cavity involves the gums, teeth, the soft and hard palates, tongue, tonsils, and salivary glands. These dental arrangements aid an individual to eat, drink, talk & breathe. It’s the entry of the adrenal gland and initiates the digestive process by salivation.

Q: What is the importance of early detection of oral cancer?

A: If discovered early and timely therapy began, the mortality rate in oral cancer may be significantly diminished thus early detection may improve the odds of treatment success.

Q.Can you talk after tongue cancer?

A. Cancer on your tongue, for example, can make it harder to make “l” and “r” sounds. If you have a growth on the roof of your mouth, your voice may sound different. You could lose your voice. A speech and language therapist can help you speak more clearly.

Q. Can tongue cancer be cured without surgery?

A. The overall survival of oral cavity cancer with recommended treatment is about 50%. Surgical treatment of oral cavity cancer with/without adjuvant radiotherapy causes a lot of acute and chronic side effects on the respiration, swallow, speech, disfigurement of the head and neck, even treated at early stage.

Q. Can tongue cancer be cured completely?

A. Tongue cancer is highly curable when it is detected early, but it can be life-threatening if not diagnosed and treated early. Over time, it may spread to other sites in the mouth, other areas of the head and neck, or other parts of the body.