The Estimated Cost of Biventricular Pacemaker in India Started from 5000 USD. The cost of a biventricular pacemaker includes the device itself, surgical procedure charges, hospitalization fees, medical professional fees, and any associated tests or monitoring.
The cost can vary based on factors such as the type and brand of the pacemaker, the hospital or clinic’s location and reputation, and any additional medical expenses !
A biventricular pacemaker, also known as a Cardiac resynchronization therapy (CRT) device, is a specialized type of pacemaker used to treat heart failure. It’s designed to improve the coordination and synchronization of the heart’s chambers (ventricles) in patients with certain types of heart rhythm disorders. This device helps the heart pump blood more efficiently and can alleviate symptoms of heart failure, such as shortness of breath and fatigue.
A biventricular pacemaker typically has three leads:
In a normally functioning heart, electrical impulses facilitate synchronized contractions of both the left and right lower chambers (ventricles), ensuring efficient pumping. However, in cases of heart failure, irregular signals disrupt the coordination of ventricular contractions. Additionally, there might be a lack of harmony with the contractions of the heart’s upper right chamber (atria).
These complications lead to a decrease in effective contractions, subsequently reducing the volume of oxygen-rich blood pumped to the body. This condition can result in feelings of illness. A biventricular pacemaker, alternatively referred to as cardiac resynchronization therapy, enhances the efficiency of your heart’s function, aiding it in working more optimally.
A biventricular pacemaker is positioned within the chest and linked to three slender wires known as leads. These leads extend into distinct sections of the heart’s anatomy. Should an irregular heartbeat occur, the pacemaker discreetly dispatches an imperceptible signal via these leads to the heart’s muscular tissue.
These signals prompt the muscles of the heart’s lower chamber to engage in contractions, fostering synchronized pumping between the upper and lower chambers. In specific situations, the utilization of a biventricular pacemaker, coupled with an implantable cardioverter-defibrillator (ICD), might be employed to regulate hazardous irregular heart rhythms. An ICD is an electronic apparatus designed to monitor heart rate patterns. When both of these devices operate in tandem, they effectively forestall instances of sudden cardiac demise.
Individuals considered as potential candidates for a biventricular pacemaker are usually receiving heart failure medications; however, their symptoms persistently deteriorate. Additionally, they are likely facing an elevated risk of experiencing a cardiac arrest.
This therapeutic approach is also applicable to individuals who exhibit the following conditions:
The implantation of a biventricular pacemaker, also known as a cardiac resynchronization therapy (CRT) pacemaker, is a medical procedure that involves several steps. Here’s an overview of what typically happens during a biventricular pacemaker implantation procedure:
It’s important to note that while biventricular pacemakers can greatly benefit individuals with certain types of heart failure, not all heart failure patients are candidates for this procedure. The decision to undergo a biventricular pacemaker implantation is made after careful evaluation by a medical team, including cardiologists and electrophysiologists, who consider the patient’s specific medical history and condition.
Once the leads are in place, your healthcare provider performs lead function testing. This is also known as pacing. Pacing confirms that the leads are:
After successful pacing, your provider connects the leads to the device. Before completing the procedure, they set the device to meet your needs. After the implant procedure, your provider will make further adjustments as necessary. This is done by placing a programmer over the site of the generator.
A biventricular pacemaker improves symptoms of heart failure in about 50% of people who receive the device. Additional benefits include:
As with any heart failure treatment, biventricular pacemakers have a risk of complications. Potential complications include: