Best Kidney Transplant Cost In India
How much does kidney transplant cost In India?
On average kidney transplant cost in India can range from approximately $10,000 to $15,000 USD for a living donor transplant, it included
- Room charges (for the specified period)
- Surgeon’s fees
- O.T charges
- Anesthesia charges
- Investigations related to the Kidney Transplant
- 6 Anti-rejection injections of 25mg
- 5 pre kidney transplant dialysis
- Post-transplant DJ stent removal.
Overview
A kidney transplant is the organ transplant into a patient experiencing end-stage renal disorder. It’s a surgical procedure that involves the replacement of a wholesome kidney from a living or deceased donor to some person whose kidneys do not function correctly.
Fact:- Did you know that one healthy kidney is enough to remove wastes and excess fluid from the blood? You are born with two, but you only need one!
Symptoms of Kidney Failure
Generally, someone with kidney failure will have a few symptoms of the disease. Sometimes no symptoms are present. Possible indications include:
- Reduce the urine output
- swelling in your legs, ankle, and feet.
- unexplained shortness of breath.
- urine all the time
- Diabetes
- Confusion
- Inborn errors of metabolism
- Lupus.
- pain or pressure in your chest
- seizures
- coma
Risks for kidney transplant?
As with any surgery, complications can occur. Some complications may include:
- Bleeding and blood clots
- Infection
- Blockage of the blood vessels to the new kidney
- a Leakage of urine or blockage
- of urine in the ureter
- Lack of function of the new kidney at first.
- Rejection or failure of the donated kidney
- Heart attack, stroke, and death.
There are many benefits of a kidney transplant In India
A successful kidney transplant may allow you to live a longer and higher quality of life than while you were on dialysis. You will no longer need to receive dialysis treatments or restrict your diet as much as you had before. However, life after a kidney transplant can be hard. Kidney transplant recovery will require immunosuppressant therapy, which can take a while to get used to, and involves many visits to the hospital.
- A successful kidney transplant will improve quality, endurance, and vitality levels in patients.
- It can eliminate the requirement for visit dialysis procedure.
- It will help you to resume back to an ordinary way of life and have power over everyday living.
- It can reduce the risk of death.
- It will guarantee a more prominent possibility for a more drawn out life.
- It will help you with reestablishing the body’s digestion and improve blood flow that adds to the ordinary working of the kidneys.
Types of Kidney Transplant In India
Generally, there are two main types of Kidney Transplantation:
- Living Donation:- As we all know, there are two kidneys in the body and an individual only needs one kidney to survive. A healthy kidney can be surgically removed from a living donor and transplanted into you. a living donor should ideally be a close relative ( family member) who has the same tissue type and blood group match. this type of donation is known as a living donation.
- Deceased donation or Cadaveric donation:- If you are not able to get a donation from a living kidney donor. A deceased donor kidney comes from a person who has recently died. Sometimes, this may not match the recipient’s blood group type and tissues or even face the risk of being rejected by the body. In such a case, the body perceives a new kidney as a foreign object and forms an immune system against it.
Anti-rejection medication side effects
Antirejection medications have a large number of possible side effects because the body’s immune defenses are lowered. Fortunately, these side effects are usually controllable for most patients. If side effects do occur, changing the dose or type of medication can often lessen them. It is important to talk to your doctor about this. Some of the most common side effects include:
Bone thinning (osteoporosis) and bone damage (osteonecrosis)
- Diabetes
- The needless hair growth or hair loss
- High cholesterol
- High blood pressure
Other side effects may include:
- Increased risk of cancer, particularly skin cancer and lymphoma
- Infection
- Puffiness (edema)
- Weight gain
- Acne
Important Reminder
[You must not take any medicine or nutritional supplement that is not approved by a team of Kidney transplant In India because of the risk of interaction with your immunosuppressive (antirejection) medications.]
Legal & Ethical Aspects of Kidney Donation:
When it’s all about organ donation and transplantation, the Indian authorities follow stringent rules and when anybody, found guilty, needs to face a hefty penalty. When the individual situation is assessed by the transplantation team combined with all of the legal records, they proceed with the treatment. Additionally, living donors have been categorized as:
- A near relative or connected to blood such as grandparents, parents, kids, grandparents, grandparents.
- The donor isn’t related by blood like a partner, siblings of their partner, parents of the partner, then it needs permission from the authorities describing that no industrial angle is closely involved while manhood donation.
- The Indian laws also make sure that the kidney transplantation cost must be ethically performed in India.
How do you prepare for Kidney Transplant
As a foreigner, you need to attract your donor together. While in India, living donor transplant is acceptable in 2 kinds – associated and non-related donor, there’s a listing of records that the donor and the receiver must bring along.
For Connected Donor: The Essential record of files are:
- Medical visas from the donor and receiver.
- Photocopy of the passport & passport size photographs of the donor & recipient.
- NOC in the embassy including all the documents shown.
- A family photograph depicting the connection between the donor and the receiver.
- Birth certificate/school certificate/any authorities approved ID evidence displaying that the parent’s name demonstrating the association between the donor and receiver.
- Patients will need to bring all of the medical papers in their native states.
In the instance of an unrelated donor, the files will be the same. But, there are some additional files to be connected together:
- NOC from the donor’s relative implying no objection regarding organ donation.
- Evidence of unfit associated donors ought to be carried alongside their blood collection reports and therapy newspapers.
- Attested receiver’s family tree from the region head.
- Each of the affidavits containing photos and exemplified by the magistrate.
Evaluation and matching procedure:
Before the Kidney transplant In India, the patient and the donor need to undergo a battery of tests like blood group (A, B, AB, or O) and HLA (human leukocyte antigen) typing.
- CBC and platelet count
- PTT and INR
- Blood group; crossmatch of 2-4
- units packed red cells
- Electrolytes
- Urea, creatinine and uric acid
- Albumin and total protein
- AST, ALT or gamma GT and
- alkaline phosphatase
- Transplant immunology (10 cc of clotted blood)
- Chest X-ray
- 12-lead electrocardiogram
- MSU for culture and sensitivity (if possible)
- Imaging studies, such as an X-ray, Ultrasound, an MRI or a CT scans
- Renal Biopsy
Finding a match:- A kidney donor can be living or deceased, related, or unrelated to you. Your transplant team will consider several factors when evaluating whether a donor kidney will be a good match for you.
Tests to determine whether a donated kidney may be suitable for you include:
Blood typing:- It’s desirable to get a kidney from a donor whose one blood type or is perfect with your own. Blood-type incompatible transplants are likewise conceivable however require extra clinical treatment when transplant to decrease the risk of organ rejection. These are known as ABO-incompatible kidney transplants.
Tissue typing. If your blood type is compatible, the next step is a tissue typing test called human leukocyte antigen (HLA) typing. This test compares genetic markers that increase the likelihood the transplanted kidney will last a long time. The same match means it’s less likely that your body will reject the organ.
Crossmatch. The third and final matching test involves mixing a small sample of your blood with the donor’s blood in the lab. The test decides if antibodies in your blood will respond against particular antigens in the Donor blood. A negative crossmatch implies they are perfect and your body isn’t as liable to reject the donor kidney. Positive crossmatch kidney transplants likewise are conceivable however require extra clinical treatment when the transplant to lessen the risk of your antibodies responding to the donor organ.
Additional factors your transplant team may consider in finding the most appropriate donor kidney for you include matching age, kidney size and infection exposure.
Kidney Transplant procedure
Kidney transplant surgery in India is performed with general anesthesia, so the patient doesn’t stay wakeful or cognizant during the technique. The surgical team monitors you on a daily basis the heart rate, blood pressure, and oxygen level of the patient all through the operation.
In general, kidney transplant surgery involves the following steps:
- The specialist makes a cut on the abdomen, regularly the lower some portion of one side and places the new kidney from the donor into this side of the body.
- The patient’s own kidneys are left in their unique spot, except if they are causing a few complications, for example, blood pressure, kidney stones, injection, pain.
- The specialist then connects the veins of the new kidney to the veins in the lower some portion of the patient’s abdomen.
- The ureter of the new kidney, the tube that connects the kidney to the bladder, is then connected with the patient’s bladder.
- Kidney transplant in India can be performed in two different manners – open technique or laparoscopic technique. The same technique is used to remove a healthy kidney from a suitable donor.
Open Nephrectomy
In this technique, a large cut is made in the stomach zone of the patient, starting from the lower rib to the midriff. A while later, the damaged kidneys are removed and replaced with the healthy ones, before closing the cut with the help of stitches.
This is a protracted and touchy system that includes more risk. What’s more, patients set aside more time and effort to recover after open nephrectomy than laparoscopic technique.
Robotic Nephrectomy
In this technique, the surgeon usually makes 2-3 small cut (Incision) are made and a special instrument called a laparoscope is inserted into the cut to locate the kidneys. The equipment includes a small knife, clamps and a special camera called a laparoscope that is used to view the internal organs and guide the surgeon through the procedure. The removed kidneys are replaced with healthy kidneys retrieved from a suitable donor.
Recovery after a kidney transplant
After the surgery, you will be taken to the recovery room. Once your blood pressure, pulse, and breathing are stable and you are alert, you may be taken to the intensive care unit (ICU) for close monitoring. In time, you will be moved out of the ICU to a regular nursing unit as you recover and you are closer to going home. A kidney transplant usually calls for several days in the hospital.
- A kidney from a living donor may start to make urine right away. Urine production in a cadaver kidney may take longer. You may need to continue dialysis until urine output is normal.
- You will have a catheter in your bladder to drain your urine. The amount of urine will be measured to check how the new kidney is working.
- You will get IV fluids until you are able to eat and drink enough on your own.
- Your team will closely watch how your anti-rejection medications are working to make sure you are getting the best dose and the best combination of medications.
- Blood samples will be taken often to check the status of the new kidney, as well as other body functions, such as the liver, lungs, and blood system.
- You will slowly move from liquids to more solid foods as tolerated. Your fluids may be limited until the new kidney is working fully.
- Usually, by the day after the procedure, you may start moving around. You should get out of bed and move around several times a day.
- Take a pain reliever for soreness as advised by your doctor. Avoid aspirin or certain other pain medications that may increase the chance of bleeding. Be sure to take only recommended medications.
- Nurses, pharmacists, dietitians, physical therapists, and other members of the transplant team will teach you how to take care of yourself once you are discharged from the hospital including care for your incisions.
- You will be ready to go home when your vital signs are stable, the new kidney is working, and you do not need the constant hospital care.
Results
After a successful kidney transplant In India, your new kidney will filter your blood, and you will no longer need dialysis.
Kidney Transplant Success Stories In India
Frequently Asked Question Kidney Transplant
Q. What is the success rate of kidney transplant In India?
A. The success rate of a kidney transplant depends on the patient’s health. The transplantation success rate usually ranges between 85% to 95%. There are other factors that matter, like care plans, medications, the patient’s physical and emotional well being.
Q. What is a “preemptive” Kidney transplant?
A. and early Kidney transplant In India? When your kidneys fail, it may be possible to get a transplant and avoid dialysis (preemptive transplant) or reduce time on dialysis (early transplant). For many recipients, this means they are able to save time and money and keep working, as well as reap the benefits of better physical health that come with a new kidney. There are a number of factors that must be addressed when considering this option, including finding a suitable living donor, the health status of the recipient, time involved in waiting for a transplant, and financial issues, to name just a few.
Fact:- Preemptive Kidney Transplant In India is a money saver and live your normal life in very less time.
Q. When can I go home after Kidney transplant In India?
A. Most patients can leave the hospital in two to five days. Once you are home, the most important work begins: the follow-up. For your transplant to be successful, you have to be followed carefully and your medications will need to be adjusted. This is done to watch for rejection. You may need to have blood tests several times a week just after the kidney transplant In India. Over time, follow-up visits and blood tests are required less often. However, you will still need to have your kidney function and medications checked from time to time. You must take your medications exactly as prescribed by team of kidney transplant in India. In addition, you must become familiar with the signs of rejection so you can report them promptly and be treated early.
Q. What other types of medication will I need to take?
A. In addition to antirejection medications, many patients may need to take medications for blood pressure and to prevent infections and stomach ulcers. Depending on other health problems or conditions you may have, you will usually continue to take these medications. Patients will also receive antibiotics for a few weeks or months following transplantation to reduce the risk of common infections.
Q. When can I return to work Kidney transplant?
A. How soon you can return to work depends on your recovery, the kind of work you do, and your other medical conditions. Many patients can return to work 3 to 8 weeks after their transplant. Your team of kidney transplant In India. will help you determine when you can go back to work.
Q. If I have diabetes, can I also have a pancreas transplant?
A. Sometimes. It may be possible for patients with type 1 diabetes to receive a pancreas transplant along with a kidney transplant. Your doctor can advise you about this possibility.
Q. Will my sex life be affected after Kidney transplant In India?
A. People who have not had satisfactory sexual relations due to the complications of kidney disease may notice an improvement as they begin to feel better after a transplant. In addition, fertility (the ability to conceive) tends to increase. Men who have had a kidney transplant have fathered healthy children. Women who have had a kidney transplant have had successful pregnancies. Women should avoid becoming pregnant too soon after a transplant. It’s best to talk to your doctor when considering having a child. Birth control counseling may be helpful at this time. (See the National Kidney Foundation brochure Sexuality and Chronic Kidney Disease It is important to protect yourself against sexually transmitted diseases (STDs). Be sure to use protection during sexual activity
Q. How does transplantation compare to dialysis treatment?
A. Transplantation has many advantages. It can treat your kidney failure, improve your health, and provide a lifestyle free from dialysis. Usually, you will have fewer fluid and diet restrictions after getting a “new kidney.” Most people even feel well enough to return to work. With transplantation comes responsibilities. For your new kidney to work, you must take medications every day, exactly as taught, for as long as the kidney is working, and perhaps for your whole life. These medications can have side effects. Complications may arise, such as rejection of your new kidney or an infection.
Best Kidney Transplant Doctors In India
Dr Pradeep Bansal
Urology & Renal Transplant, Robotic Surgery Director & Unit Head, 20 Years Experince, Gurgaon India.
Dr Rajesh Ahlawat
Group Chairman Kidney and Urology Institute, 40 years experience, Gurgaon India
Dr Manju Aggarwal
MBBS, DNB - General Medicine, Fellowship in Nephrology, DNB - Nephrology 37 Years Experience, Gurgaon, India.
