Best Thoracic Laminectomy Surgery Cost In India
How Much Does Thoracic Laminectomy Surgery Cost In India?
- The Average cost of Thoracic Laminectomy Surgery In India ranges between 2500-5000 USD
- The achievement rate of Thoracic Laminectomy operation is 90-95 percent.
- The essential stay in the hospital 4-5 days and outside of the hospitals 3 weeks.
- Tests needed before the operation comprises Blood Tests, X-Ray, and MRI.
What is a Thoracic Laminectomy?
Thoracic laminectomy Surgery, also known as an open decompression is a surgical procedure in which the portion of the bone or lamina causing pressure on the nerves is removed.
A surgical incision is made in the back following which a part of bone and thickened tissue causing pressure on the spinal nerves is removed. This gives more room for the nerves, thus relieving pain and pressure on the nerves. This procedure is likely to make the spine unstable and therefore another procedure, spinal fusion, is performed to stabilize the spine. This technique is usually performed in patients with degenerative changes in the spine that occurs with aging process and enlargement of the facet joints.
To perform a spinal laminectomy, your surgeon may use one of two techniques performed under general anesthesia: an open thoracic laminectomy or a minimally invasive Thoracic laminectomy.
- An open thoracic laminectomy Surgery involves an incision over the involved spinal segments. Muscles are dissected off the spine and retracted off to the side to expose the lamina, the back of the vertebrae and roof of the spinal canal. The lamina is removed with a variety of instruments allowing access to the spinal canal and providing more space for the spinal cord. If the procedure is being done to remove a tumor or infection, additional steps will be performed to address these issues. The muscles are then moved back into place and closed to create a protective barrier for the spinal cord. The incision is closed with sutures or staples.
- A minimally invasive thoracic laminectomy Surgery is performed through smaller incisions at intervals along your spine near the affected vertebrae. Using a surgical microscope and specialized surgical instruments, the lamina is cut and the offending bone removed, then the tiny incisions are closed. The advantage to minimally invasive thoracic laminectomy lies in the reduced trauma, potentially less pain, and recovery time.
What Are the Symptoms of Thoracic Spine Nerve Damage?
Thoracic Spinal cord injury symptoms depend on the type of nerve damage. Spinal pain can radiate into arms, legs or around the rib cage from back toward the anterior chest. The following may be associated with thoracic spine nerve damage:
- Significant leg weakness or loss of sensation
- Loss of feeling in genitals or rectal region
- No control of urine or stool
- Fever and lower back pain
- A fall or injury that caused the pain
Who needs Thoracic Laminectomy Surgery?
Thoracic Laminectomy is indicated in spinal conditions like spinal stenosis, herniated discs that cause narrowing of the spinal canal leading to nerve compression.
Our board-certified spine specialists recommend Thoracic Laminectomy if the patient shows the following symptoms:
- Pain that travels around the body and into one or both legs.
- Severe neck pain.
- Numbness or tingling in areas of one or both legs.
- Muscle weakness in certain muscles of one or both legs.
- Increased reflexes in one or both legs that can cause spasticity in the legs.
This technique is usually performed in patients with degenerative changes in the spine that occurs with the aging process and enlargement of the facet joints.
Before Thoracic Laminectomy
Before your Thoracic laminectomy Procedure, you should receive detailed instructions on how to prepare from your surgeon’s staff during one of your office visits. Here’s what you should do and plan for before the surgery:
- Wear loose, comfortable clothing. Don’t wear jewelry, especially necklaces or bracelets.
- You’ll be provided a private area to change into a loose-fitting medical gown.
- You’ll wait in a “pre-op” area on a stretcher or bed. Your surgeon, your anesthesiologist, or the anesthesiologist’s assistant will visit you and examine you.
- When everyone is ready, you’ll be transported to the operating room.
- Don’t eat or drink anything after midnight the night before your thoracic laminectomy.
Thoracic laminectomy Procedure Steps
- A thoracic laminectomy is performed under general anesthesia.
- Thoracic laminectomy is a decompression surgery that releases pressure off the compressed nerve or spinal cord by removing the lamina, the portion of the vertebral bone that covers the spinal cord from the back.
- You will be positioned on your stomach or side on the operating table.
- An incision is made in the midline, over the diseased thoracic vertebra with the help of X-ray guidance.
- The surrounding muscles are spread apart. Your surgeon then cuts and removes the lamina with a high-speed drill to relieve pressure off the compressed nerves.
- Extra bone (bone spurs), tumors, or parts of the herniated disc are also removed to relieve the pressure.
- The surgeon may also use instruments such as a metal plate and screws to hold the bones in place until they heal.
- Finally, working layer by layer, the surgeon closes the incision using absorbable sutures that can be dissolved by the body.
Recovery After Thoracic Laminectomy
- You will be shifted to the recovery area as soon as your surgeon has finished with your surgery. The nurses and staff in this area will observe you and will also adjust your pain medications as needed to decrease your post-operative pain.
- When you are ready, you’ll be moved to a room for the rest of your hospital stay. You can expect that you will be asked to get up and walk shortly after surgery. depends on your medical conditions.
- The typical hospital stay for thoracic laminectomy extends over five days. During this time, you’ll be transitioned to oral pain medication and encouraged to walk and get plenty of rest.
- After 2-3 days you should also take several short walks with the helps of Physiotherapists throughout the day to increase circulation and enhance your recovery.
- As the days go by you will start to feel stronger and have more energy. You can increase your activity level as healing allows but be sure not to over do it. You will have lifting restrictions in place for several weeks or months, depending on the extent of your surgery.
Risks and Complications
Possible complications and Risks after thoracic laminectomy surgery may include:
- Bleeding
- Blood clots
- Infection in the wound
- Damage to the spinal nerves
- Loss of sensation
- Problems with bowel or bladder control
Frequently asked questions about Thoracic laminectomy Procedure
Q. How long does it take to recover from thoracic spine surgery?
A. On average, patients are discharged from the hospital two to three days following surgery. Most patients are encouraged to walk as soon as possible, often on the day of surgery. The surgeon will schedule a follow up visit, typically 4-6 weeks after surgery.
Q. Is thoracic spine surgery dangerous?
A. Like all surgical procedures, operations on the back may have complications. Because the surgeon is operating around the spinal cord, back operations are always considered extremely delicate and potentially dangerous. Take time to review the risks associated with thoracic spine surgery with your doctor.
Q. What is Thoracic laminectomy for tumor removal?
A. A thoracic laminectomy removes the lamina from vertebral bodies, providing access to remove the tumor and eliminate pressure on the spinal cord. After removing bone, instrumentation can be added to stabilize the vertebrae
Q. What causes thoracic herniated discs?
A. Doctors typically classify thoracic herniated discs as being caused by either one of two sources: Degenerative disc disease. Many thoracic herniated discs occur from gradual wear and tear on the disc, which leads to settling of the vertebral bodies and calcification about the disc space. Trauma to the upper back.
Q. How long does thoracic spine surgery take?
A. But even with the lateral approach, surgery for a thoracic disc herniation is risky and takes about six hours to complete.
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